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Wednesday, December 2, 2009

Determining The Color Coding Of Your Internal Wiring

By Scott Rodgers

Establishing a good apprehension of your internal electrical wiring is a wise practice that can really help during the time of an emergency. The basic color coding of the internal wires and the other general concepts associated with it, must be kept in mind by the homeowner.

The most appropriate time to look into your internal home wiring is during the construction or revamping of your house. Since all behind-the-wall areas are exposed to you, you're able to grab the general facts easily.

Determine the color coding of the wires first. Generally, the lighter colors (white or gray) correspond to the neutral wire whereas the dark colors (black or red) represent the phase wires. The ground wire uses custom green or yellow color. If your home supports a three-phase wiring setup then line, line 2 and line 3 employs the black, red and blue color, respectively.

Once you've gained a rough idea of the color coding of your internal wiring schema, amass some knowledge about the know-how of the wiring schema.

Evaluate the level of resistance of your wires and conductor. Neither a higher resistance nor a lower resistance proves healthy for the current travel. The resistance must be in proportion with the power supply and your needs as well. You can always check the resistance limit of a particular length of wire by having a look on it's insulation.

Second thing to look out for is the conductivity of the circuit. An element such as copper would suit the needs of the wiring well as it offers considerable amount of conductivity for the current.

Make sure that all the wires are well insulated such that the possibility of deadly electrical shocks is eliminated.

At last, don't forget to connect your wiring schema to a common grounding system that leads all the faulty and excess charges into the ground. Generally, the local power authority handles this aspect but in case of detached households, a self made grounding system needs to be installed.

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